Full Form of APH
| Full Form: | ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork) Protocol Handbook |
|---|---|
| Category: | Internet |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APH Full Form?
APH is full form ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork) Protocol Handbook
What is ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork) Protocol Handbook?
For the episode of the television series The Americans, see Arpanet (The Americans).
ARPANET
Arpanet logical map, march 1977.png
ARPANET logical map, March 1977
Type Data
Location United States, United Kingdom, Norway
Protocols 1822 protocol, NCP, TCP/IP
Operator From 1975, Defense Communications Agency
Established 1969; 52 years ago
Closed 1990
Commercial? No
Funding From 1966, Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)
ARPANET network map 1974
The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the first wide-area packet-switched network with distributed control and one of the first networks to implement the TCP/IP protocol suite. Both technologies became the technical foundation of the Internet. The ARPANET was established by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) of the United States Department of Defense.[1]
Building on the ideas of J. C. R. Licklider, Bob Taylor initiated the ARPANET project in 1966 to enable access to remote computers.[2] Taylor appointed Larry Roberts as program manager. Roberts made the key decisions about the network design.[3] He incorporated Donald Davies’ concepts and designs for packet switching,[4] and sought input from Paul Baran.[5] ARPA awarded the contract to build the network to Bolt Beranek & Newman who developed the first protocol for the network.[6] Roberts engaged Leonard Kleinrock at UCLA to develop mathematical methods for analyzing the packet network technology.[5]
The first computers were connected in 1969 and the Network Control Program was implemented in 1970.[7][8] Further software development enabled remote login, file transfer and email.[9] The network expanded rapidly and was declared operational in 1975 when control passed to the Defense Communications Agency.
Internetworking research in the early 1970s by Bob Kahn at DARPA and Vint Cerf at Stanford University and later DARPA led to the formulation of the Transmission Control Program,[10] which incorporated concepts from the French CYCLADES project directed by Louis Pouzin.[11] As this work progressed, a protocol was developed by which multiple separate networks could be joined into a network of networks. Version 4 of TCP/IP was installed in the ARPANET for production use in January 1983 after the Department of Defense made it standard for all military computer networking.[12][13]
Similar Forms From Other Categories
Full Form of SIGGRAPH
| Full Form: | Special Interest Group on Graphics |
|---|---|
| Category: | Computing |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is SIGGRAPH Full Form?
SIGGRAPH is full form Special Interest Group on Graphics
What is Special Interest Group on Graphics?
SIGGRAPH is an annual conference on computer graphics organized by the ACM SIGGRAPH, starting in 1974. The main conference is held in North America; SIGGRAPH Asia, a second conference held annually, has been held since 2008 in countries throughout Asia.
Full Form of MAPH
| Full Form: | Master of Arts in Public History |
|---|---|
| Category: | Academic & Science |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is MAPH Full Form?
MAPH full form is Master of Arts in Public History.
What is Master of Arts in Public History?
The Master of Arts in Public History provides training in the research methods and practical skills needed for work in archives, museums, historic preservation, and other areas of public history. The program stresses preparation in digital skills in each part of the curriculum.
Full Form of AGARDOGRAPH
| Full Form: | Advanced Guidance for Alliance Research and Development Publication |
|---|---|
| Category: | Governmental |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is AGARDOGRAPH Full Form?
AGARDOGRAPH full form is Advanced Guidance for Alliance Research and Development Publication.
Full Form of APHC
| Full Form: | All Parties Hurriyat Conference |
|---|---|
| Category: | Governmental |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHC Full Form?
APHC full form is All Parties Hurriyat Conference.
What is All Parties Hurriyat Conference?
All Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC) is an alliance of 26 political, social and religious organizations formed on 9 March 1993, as a united political front to raise the cause of Kashmiri separatism in the Kashmir conflict. Mehmood Ahmed Saghar was the first convener of the APHC-PAK chapter when the alliance was established in 1993.
Full Form of APHO
| Full Form: | Association of Public Health Observatories |
|---|---|
| Category: | Governmental |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHO Full Form?
APHO full form is Association of Public Health Observatories.
What is Association of Public Health Observatories?
APHO Association of Public Health Observatories is the focus for joint public health intelligence work with organisations across these nations, and those working in Europe and beyond. The key role of the Association of Public Health Observatories is to develop public health expertise and in-depth knowledge of health and health care at a regional level.
Full Form of APHA
| Full Form: | Animal and Plant Health Association |
|---|---|
| Category: | Academic & Science |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHA Full Form?
APHA full form is Animal and Plant Health Association.
What is Animal and Plant Health Association?
The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) is an executive agency of the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs, and also works on behalf of the Scottish Government and Welsh Government.
Full Form of APHD
| Full Form: | Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department |
|---|---|
| Category: | Academic & Science |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHD Full Form?
APHD full form is Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department.
What is Andhra Pradesh Horticulture Department?
horticulture, the branch of plant agriculture dealing with garden crops, generally fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants.
Full Form of APHF
| Full Form: | Associacaeo Portuguesa de Horticultura e Fruticultura |
|---|---|
| Category: | Academic & Science |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHF Full Form?
APHF full form is Associacaeo Portuguesa de Horticultura e Fruticultura.
What is Associacaeo Portuguesa de Horticultura e Fruticultura?
APHF full form is Associacaeo Portuguesa de Horticultura e Fruticultura.
Full Form of APHIS
| Full Form: | Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service |
|---|---|
| Category: | Academic & Science |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is APHIS Full Form?
APHIS full form is Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
What is Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service?
The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service is an agency of the United States Department of Agriculture based in Riverdale, Maryland responsible for protecting animal health, animal welfare, and plant health.
Full Form of AGARDOGRAPH
| Full Form: | Advanced Guidance for Alliance Research and Development Publication |
|---|---|
| Category: | Governmental |
| Sub Category: | Internet Terms |
What is AGARDOGRAPH Full Form?
AGARDOGRAPH full form is Advanced Guidance for Alliance Research and Development Publication.